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Volume 1, Issue 2
November / December 1997

In this Issue

USAID Takes Initiative

Muhammad Yunus Speaks Out

Moving Toward Institutional Sustainability

Freedom from Hunger

Lamps Light the Way Out of Poverty

Countdown Letters

Back Issues

Volume 1, Issue 1

What's Happening

The Charles Stewart Mott Foundation, a sponsor of the Microcredit Summit, announced in September, 1997 that it will sponsor the first three years of the Summit Fulfillment Campaign. The grant of US$100,000 per year for three years (1997-99) brings the Mott Foundation's total commitment to US$400,000. The first two sponsors of the Summit Campaign were Citicorp Foundation and The Summit Foundation. Citicorp Foundation committed US$100,000 to the Summit itself and US$100,000 to the Fulfillment Campaign. The Summit Foundation made a commitment in June of US$150,000 per year for three years (1997-99). With its earlier grants to the February Summit, The Summit Foundation's overall commitment comes to US$495,000. We are grateful to our sponsors and to our other funders, Bankers Trust Foundation and the Chase Manhattan Bank Foundation, for their continuing support of the Summit's goal.

At the Second Microcredit Briefing hosted by ActInvest in Geneva on September 22,1997, the African Develop-ment Bank (ADB) announced the African Development Fund Micro-finance Initiative for Africa (AMINA), a two-year, US$21.45 million project. The initiative is "part of the bank's efforts to generate income and employment for the poorest groups in society, with special attention paid to women entrepreneurs." For more information, contact Mr. A. Beileh at (225) 20-41-50, fax: (225) 20-49-48; or Mr. Knut Opsal at (225) 20-41-26; fax: (225) 20-50-33; or write to ADB, 01 B.P. 1387, Abidjan 01, C“te d'Ivoire.

The Post-Microcredit Summit Symposium on July 15, 1997 in Lagos, Nigeria, welcomed 88 attendees to discuss the Microcredit Summit, develop strategies for meeting the Summit's goals, and foster collaborative initiatives between the private sector and NGOs. Participants developed strategies "to generate funding for microfinance within Nigeria in order to guarantee the sustainability of current programs and expand the sector."

On August 20, 1997 Eduardo Amadeo, Secretary of Social Development in Argentina and Microcredit Summit Council Co-Chair, launched Fondo Fiduciario de Capital Social (FFCS). The revolutionary US$40 million program places management of a significant government investment in a new private sector company, FONCAP S.A., managed jointly by people from the social sector, private sector, and government (on a minority basis). FFCS will develop the infrastructure to reach 50,000 borrowers within five years.

Summit Corporate Council Co-Chair Tormod Hermanson of Telenor, and the Stromme Foundation, co-hosted a microfinance conference outside Oslo, Norway on September 25, 1997. The 65 participants, representing banking, corporations, government, and the non-profit sector, learned about microfinance and the potential for joint ventures between microcredit institutions and corporations.

The first Microcredit Summit Meeting of Councils will be held in New York City June 25-27, 1998. To attend, institutions must submit Institutional Action Plan Summaries. Microcredit practitioners must turn in their Summaries by February 10, 1998; all others are due March 10, 1998. For more information, see the announcement on page 13.

In October, 1997, the Caisse française de développement (CFD) became a member of the Microcredit Summit Council of Donor Agencies. The Swedish Ministry for Development Cooperation and the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) announced their membership in the council in September, 1997. France and Sweden join the Department for International Development (DfID) in the United Kingdom as the newest members of the Donor Council.

Between September 16 and 26, Sam Daley-Harris, Director of the Microcredit Summit Campaign, met with more than 350 development leaders and others during a six-country tour of Europe. He discussed campaign progress and mobilized support from government officials, NGOs, and commercial bankers in France, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Sweden, and Norway.

MIBANCO, a for-profit, fully-regulated commercial micro-credit bank in Peru, was launched on July 31. This initiative was promoted by the Peruvian government and President Alberto Fujimori, Co-Chair of the Microcredit Summit Council of Heads of State and Government, but will be capitalized and managed completely by the private sector. Building from a current base of $US180 million, the bank expects to reach 250,000 clients by the year 2000.

In a report dated June 23, 1997, the Secretary-General of the United Nations put forward the following recommendation to the substantive session of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), held in Geneva from June 30 to July 25, 1997: "Microcredit leaders, financial sector specialists and key government regulators should create the necessary facilitating frameworks and eliminate all unwarranted obstacles to linking microcredit to capital markets. In this regard, the recommendation of the Microcredit Summit should be fully taken into account."


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